Fix connection bug with pud-login
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			@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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#+author: Howard X. Abrams
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#+date:   2025-01-18
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#+filetags: emacs hamacs
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#+lastmod: [2025-03-21 Fri]
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#+lastmod: [2025-06-08 Sun]
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A literate programming file for a Comint-based MUD client.
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			@ -30,17 +30,31 @@ A literate programming file for a Comint-based MUD client.
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This project is a simple MUD client for Emacs, based on COM-INT MUD client I learn about on Mickey Petersen’s [[https://www.masteringemacs.org/article/comint-writing-command-interpreter][essay on Comint]].
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This uses =telnet= (at the moment) for the connection, so you will need to install that first. On Mac, this would be:
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This uses eithr =ssh= or good ol’ =telnet= for the connection. Surprised that one can still install in on a Mac, like:
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#+BEGIN_SRC sh
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  brew install telent
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  brew install telnet
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#+END_SRC
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And use a similar command on Linux.
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Use your favorite way to install Emacs’ packages, for instance, with Emacs 30, once can install it, and customize some settings in one go with =use-package=:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no :eval no
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  (use-package pud
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    :vc (:url "https://howardabrams.com/git/howard/pud")
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    :custom
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    (pud-worlds
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     '(["Remote Moss-n-Puddles" 'ssh "howardabrams.com" 4000 "george"]
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                                          ; ↑ No password? Should be in .authinfo.gpg
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       ["Local Root" 'telnet "localhost" 4000 "darol" "some-pass"]
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                                          ; ↑ This has the password in your custom settings.
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                                          ; ↓ Password from authinfo, special connection string:
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       ["Local User" 'telnet "localhost" 4000 "rick" nil "login %s %s"])))
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#+END_SRC
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** Customization
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You may want to customize your connections to more worlds.
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The default connects to *Moss ‘n Puddles*, my own MUD which I invite you to join.
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You will want to customize your connections to the connections, as this program defaults to  *Moss ‘n Puddles*, my own MUD which I invite you to join.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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  (defgroup pud nil
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			@ -88,27 +102,12 @@ The default connects to *Moss ‘n Puddles*, my own MUD which I invite you to jo
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    :group 'pud)
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#+END_SRC
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For instance:
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For instance, you could set up a call to =setopt= or customize the =pud-worlds= variable, as in:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no :eval no
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  (use-package pud
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    :custom
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    (pud-worlds
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     '(["Remote Moss-n-Puddles" 'ssh "howardabrams.com" 4000 "bobby"]
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       ; ↑ No password? Should be in .authinfo.gpg
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       ["Local Root" 'telnet "localhost" 4000 "suzy" "some-pass"]
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       ; ↑ This has the password in your custom settings.
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       ; ↓ Password from authinfo, special connection string:
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       ["Local User" 'telnet "localhost" 4000 "rick" nil "login %s %s"])))
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#+END_SRC
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Hidden:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no :eval no
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  (setq pud-worlds
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        '(["Moss-n-Puddles" ssh "howardabrams.com" 4004 "howard" "" "\\nconnect %s %s\\n"]
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          ["Moss-n-Puddles" ssh "howardabrams.com" 4004 "rick" "" "\\nconnect %s %s\\n"]
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  (setopt pud-worlds
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        '(["Moss-n-Puddles" ssh "howardabrams.com" 4004 "howard" "" "connect %s %s"]
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          ["Moss-n-Puddles" ssh "howardabrams.com" 4004 "rick" "" "connect %s %s"]
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          ["Local-Moss" telnet "localhost" 4000 "howard" "" ""]
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          ["Local-Moss" telnet "localhost" 4000 "rick" "" ""]))
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#+END_SRC
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			@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ Next, open [[file:~/.authinfo.gpg][your authinfo file]], and insert the followin
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  machine howardabrams.com login [name] port 4000 password [pass]
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#+END_SRC
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Now, let’s play! Type =run-pud=, and optionally select a world. If you get disconnected, re-run it, or even =pud-reconnect=.
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Now, let’s play! Type =pud-=run= and optionally select a world. If you get disconnected, re-run it, or even =pud-reconnect=.
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The rest of this file describes the code implementing this project.
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* Code
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			@ -163,7 +162,6 @@ Choosing a world… er, connection using a =completing-read= allowing you to cho
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       (t (customize-option 'pud-worlds)))))
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#+END_SRC
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The following functions are accessibility functions to the world entry.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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			@ -182,7 +180,7 @@ The following functions are accessibility functions to the world entry.
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  (defun pud-world-creds (world)
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    "Return the username and password from WORLD.
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  Multiple search queries for the .authinfo file."
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    (seq-let (label host port user) world
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    (seq-let (label conn-type host port user) world
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      (if-let ((auth-results (first (auth-source-search
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                                     :host host
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                                     :port port
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			@ -200,8 +198,8 @@ And some basic functions I should expand.
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  (ert-deftest pud-world-name-test ()
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    (should (string-equal (pud-world-name "foobar") "foobar"))
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    (should (string-equal (pud-world-name ["foobar" "localhost" "4000"]) "foobar"))
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    (should (string-equal (pud-world-name ["foobar" "localhost" "4000" nil]) "foobar"))
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    (should (string-equal (pud-world-name ["foobar" "localhost" "4000" ""]) "foobar"))
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    (should (string-equal (pud-world-name ["foobar" "localhost" "4000" nil]) "foobar"))
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    (should (string-equal (pud-world-name ["foobar" "localhost" "4000" "guest" "guest"]) "guest@foobar")))
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  (ert-deftest pud-world-network-test ()
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			@ -221,9 +219,6 @@ And some basic functions I should expand.
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#+END_SRC
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* Basics
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:LOGBOOK:
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CLOCK: [2025-03-03 Mon 11:57]--[2025-03-03 Mon 12:10] =>  0:13
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:END:
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Using Comint, and hoping to have the ANSI colors displayed.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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			@ -235,12 +230,12 @@ I’m going to use good ‘ol fashion =telnet= for the connection:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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  (defcustom pud-telnet-path "telnet"
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    "Path to the program used by `run-pud' to connect using telnet."
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    "Path to the program used by `pud-run' to connect using telnet."
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    :type '(string)
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    :group 'pud)
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  (defcustom pud-ssh-path "ssh"
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    "Path to the program used by `run-pud' to connect using ssh."
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    "Path to the program used by `pud-run' to connect using ssh."
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    :type '(string)
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    :group 'pud)
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#+END_SRC
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			@ -259,7 +254,6 @@ Command string to use, given a =world= with a connection type:
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    "Return a command string to pass to the shell.
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  The WORLD is a vector with the hostname, see `pud-worlds'."
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    (seq-let (host port) (pud-world-network world)
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      (message "Dealing with: %s %s %s" host port (aref world 1))
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      (cl-case (aref world 1)
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        (telnet (append (cons pud-telnet-path pud-cli-arguments)
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                         (list host port)))
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			@ -286,14 +280,14 @@ The empty and currently disused mode map for storing our custom keybindings inhe
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    (let ((map (nconc (make-sparse-keymap) comint-mode-map)))
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      (define-key map "\t" 'completion-at-point)
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      map)
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    "Basic mode map for `run-pud'.")
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    "Basic mode map for `pud-run'.")
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#+END_SRC
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This holds a regular expression that matches the prompt style for the MUD. Not sure if this is going to work, since MUDs typically don’t have prompts.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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  (defvar pud-prompt-regexp "" ; "^\\(?:\\[[^@]+@[^@]+\\]\\)"
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    "Prompt for `run-pud'.")
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    "Prompt for `pud-run'.")
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#+END_SRC
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The name of the buffer:
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			@ -305,13 +299,14 @@ The name of the buffer:
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#+END_SRC
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** Run and Connect
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The main entry point to the program is the =run-pud= function:
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The main entry point to the program is the =pud-run= function:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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  (defun run-pud (world)
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  (defun pud-run (world)
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    "Run an inferior instance of `pud-cli' inside Emacs.
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  The WORLD should be vector containing the following:
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    - label for the world
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    - server type, 'ssh or 'telnet
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    - server hostname
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    - server port
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    - username (can be overridden)
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			@ -328,7 +323,7 @@ The main entry point to the program is the =run-pud= function:
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          (apply 'make-comint-in-buffer "Pud" buffer (car pud-cli) nil (cdr pud-cli))
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          (pud-mode)
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          (visual-line-mode 1)
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          (pud-reconnect world)))
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          (pud-login world)))
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      ;; Regardless, provided we have a valid buffer, we pop to it.
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      (when buffer
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        (pop-to-buffer buffer))))
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			@ -337,29 +332,57 @@ The main entry point to the program is the =run-pud= function:
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Connection and/or re-connection:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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  (defun pud-reconnect (world)
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  (defun pud-login (world)
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    "Collect and send a `connect' sequence to WORLD.
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  Where WORLD is a vector of world information. NOP if the buffer has no
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  connection or no password could be found."
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  Where WORLD is a vector of world information. NOP if the buffer
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  has no connection or no password could be found."
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    (interactive (list (pud-get-world)))
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    (when (called-interactively-p)
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      (pop-to-buffer (pud-buffer-name world)))
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    (sit-for 1)
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    (message "Attempting to log in...")
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    (length world)
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    (message "Attempting to log in to %s..." (pud-world-name world))
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    (seq-let (username password) (pud-world-creds world)
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      (let* ((conn-str (if (length> world 5)
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                           (aref world 5)
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      (let* ((local-conn (when (length> world 6)
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                           (aref world 6 )))
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             (conn-str (if (and local-conn
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                                (not (string-blank-p local-conn)))
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                           local-conn
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                         pud-default-connection-string))
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             (conn-full (format conn-str username password))
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             (process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
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        (message "proc: %s str: '%s'" process conn-full)
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        (goto-char (point-max))
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        (if process
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            (comint-send-string process conn-full)
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          (insert conn-full)))))
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#+END_SRC
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(setq world (pud-get-world))
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** Reconnect
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Force a kill process, and restart.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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  (defun pud-reconnect (world)
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    "Force stop an inferior instance of `pud-cli'.
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  The WORLD should be vector containing the following:
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    - label for the world
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    - server hostname
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    - server port
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    - username (can be overridden)
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    - password (should be overridden)"
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    (interactive (list (pud-get-world)))
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    (let* ((pud-cli (pud-cli-command world))
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           (buffer (get-buffer-create (pud-buffer-name world)))
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           (proc-alive (comint-check-proc buffer))
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           (process (get-buffer-process buffer)))
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      (when (processp process)
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        (kill-process process))
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      (pud-run world)))
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#+END_SRC
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* Pud Mode
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Note that =comint-process-echoes=, depending on the mode and the circumstances, may result in prompts appearing twice. Setting =comint-process-echoes= to =t= helps with that.
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			@ -370,7 +393,7 @@ Note that =comint-process-echoes=, depending on the mode and the circumstances,
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    (setq comint-use-prompt-regexp nil))
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  (define-derived-mode pud-mode comint-mode "Pud"
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    "Major mode for `run-pud'.
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    "Major mode for `pud-run'.
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  \\<pud-mode-map>"
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    ;; this sets up the prompt so it matches things like: [foo@bar]
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