Migrate my Ansible/YAML code into its own file

This commit is contained in:
Howard Abrams 2024-07-01 16:43:52 -07:00
parent e0f9efabd2
commit e706db3394
3 changed files with 221 additions and 120 deletions

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@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ The following /defines/ the rest of my org-mode literate files, that I load late
"ha-programming-python.org" "ha-programming-python.org"
,(if (ha-emacs-for-work?) ,(if (ha-emacs-for-work?)
'("ha-org-sprint.org" '("ha-org-sprint.org"
"ha-programming-ansible.org"
;; "ha-programming-ruby.org" ;; "ha-programming-ruby.org"
"ha-work.org") "ha-work.org")
;; Personal Editor ;; Personal Editor

218
ha-programming-ansible.org Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
#+title: Programming Ansible
#+author: Howard X. Abrams
#+date: 2024-06-07
#+tags: emacs
Configuring Ansible and YAML
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :exports none
;;; ha-programming-ansible.el --- Configuring Ansible and YAML -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;;
;; © 2024 Howard X. Abrams
;; Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
;; See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
;;
;; Author: Howard X. Abrams <http://gitlab.com/howardabrams>
;; Maintainer: Howard X. Abrams <howard.abrams@gmail.com>
;; Created: June 7, 2024
;;
;; While obvious, GNU Emacs does not include this file
;;
;; *NB:* Do not edit this file. Instead, edit the original literate file at:
;; /Users/howard.abrams/other/hamacs/ha-programming-ansible.org
;; And tangle the file to recreate this one.
;;
;;; Code:
#+end_src
My day job now involves a lot of Ansible, and Ive been struggling to get the right balance here.
Much of the conflict stems from whether to use [[file:ha-programming.org::*Tree Sitter][Tree Sitter]] for the YAML mode or not.
* YAML
Doing a lot of [[https://github.com/yoshiki/yaml-mode][YAML work]], but the =yaml-mode= project needs a new maintainer, so I might as well switch over to the T version.
, so Ive switch to [[https://github.com/zkry/yaml-pro][yaml-pro]] that is now based on Tree Sitter. Lets make sure the Tree-Sitter version works:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(when (treesit-available-p)
(use-package yaml-ts-mode
:straight (:type built-in)
:mode ((rx ".yamllint")
(rx ".y" (optional "a") "ml" string-end))
:hook (yaml-ts-mode . (lambda () (mixed-pitch-mode -1)))
:mode-hydra
((:foreign-keys run)
("Simple"
(("l" ha-yaml-next-section "Next section")
("h" ha-yaml-prev-section "Previous"))))))
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
: major-mode-hydras/yaml-ts-mode/body
Allow this mode in Org blocks:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :results silent
(add-to-list 'org-babel-load-languages '(yaml-ts . t))
#+end_src
And we hook
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package yaml-pro
:straight (:host github :repo "zkry/yaml-pro")
:after yaml-ts-mode
:hook ((yaml-ts-mode . yaml-pro-ts-mode)
(yaml-mode . yaml-pro-mode)))
#+end_src
Since I can never remember too many keybindings for particular nodes, we create a Hydra just for it.
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package major-mode-hydra
:after yaml-pro
:config
(major-mode-hydra-define yaml-ts-mode (:foreign-keys run)
("Navigation"
(("u" yaml-pro-ts-up-level "Up level" :color pink) ; C-c C-u
("J" yaml-pro-ts-next-subtree "Next subtree" :color pink) ; C-c C-n
("K" yaml-pro-ts-prev-subtree "Previous" :color pink)) ; C-c C-p
"Editing"
(("m" yaml-pro-ts-mark-subtree "Mark subtree") ; C-c C-@
("x" yaml-pro-ts-kill-subtree "Kill subtree") ; C-c C-x C-w
("p" yaml-pro-ts-paste-subtree "Paste subtree")) ; C-c C-x C-y
"Insert"
(("e" yaml-pro-edit-ts-scalar "Edit item") ; C-c '
("o" yaml-pro-ts-meta-return "New list item"))
"Refactor"
(("r" yaml-pro-ts-move-subtree-up "Raise subtree")
("t" yaml-pro-ts-move-subtree-down "Lower subtree")
("," combobulate-hydra/body ">>>"))
"Documentation"
(("d" hydra-devdocs/body "Devdocs")))))
#+end_src
Note that these packages need the following to run properly:
#+begin_src sh
pip install yamllint
#+end_src
* Jinja2
A lot of projects (like Ansible and Zuul) uses [[https://jinja.palletsprojects.com][Jinja2]] with YAML, so we first install the [[https://github.com/paradoxxxzero/jinja2-mode][jinja2-mode]]:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package jinja2-mode
:mode (rx ".j2" string-end))
#+end_src
Jinja is a /template/ system that integrates /inside/ formats like JSON, HTML or YAML.
The [[https://polymode.github.io/][polymode]] project /glues/ modes like [[https://github.com/paradoxxxzero/jinja2-mode][jinja2-mode]] to [[https://github.com/yoshiki/yaml-mode][yaml-mode]].
I adapted this code from the [[https://github.com/emacsmirror/poly-ansible][poly-ansible]] project:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package polymode
:config
(define-hostmode poly-yaml-hostmode :mode 'yaml-ts-mode)
(defcustom pm-inner/jinja2
(pm-inner-chunkmode :mode #'jinja2-mode
:head-matcher (rx "{"
(or "%" "{" "#")
(optional (or "+" "-")))
:tail-matcher (rx (optional (or "+" "-"))
(or "%" "}" "#")
"}")
:head-mode 'body
:tail-mode 'body
:head-adjust-face t)
"Jinja2 chunk."
:group 'innermodes
:type 'object)
(define-polymode poly-yaml-jinja2-mode
:hostmode 'poly-yaml-hostmode
:innermodes '(pm-inner/jinja2))
(major-mode-hydra-define+ yaml-ts-mode nil
("Extensions" (("j" poly-yaml-jinja2-mode "Jinja2")))))
#+end_src
We need to make sure the =mixed-pitch-mode= doesnt screw things up.
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(add-hook 'poly-yaml-jinja2-mode-hook (lambda () (mixed-pitch-mode -1)))
;; (add-hook 'yaml-ts-mode-hook 'poly-yaml-jinja2-mode)
#+end_src
#+begin_src yaml-ts
---
# Let's see how this works
- name: Busta move
debug:
msg: >-
This {{ adjective }} {{ noun }} {{ verb }} the ball."
{% for x in does %}
What is this about?
{% endfor %}
vars:
adjective: small
noun: squirrel
verb: ate
#+end_src
* Ansible
Do I consider all YAML files an Ansible file needing [[https://github.com/k1LoW/emacs-ansible][ansible-mode]]? Maybe we just have a toggle for when we want the Ansible feature.
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package ansible
:straight (:host github :repo "k1LoW/emacs-ansible")
;; :mode ((rx (or "playbooks" "roles") (one-or-more any) ".y" (optional "a") "ml") . ansible-mode)
:config
(setq ansible-vault-password-file "~/.ansible-vault-passfile")
(major-mode-hydra-define+ yaml-ts-mode nil
("Extensions" (("a" ansible "Ansible"))))
(ha-leader "t y" 'ansible))
#+end_src
The [[help:ansible-vault-password-file][ansible-vault-password-file]] variable needs to change /per project/, so lets use the =.dir-locals.el= file, for instance:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle no
((nil . ((ansible-vault-password-file . "playbooks/.vault-password"))))
#+end_src
The YAML files get access Ansibles documentation using the [[https://github.com/emacsorphanage/ansible-doc][ansible-doc]] project (that accesses the [[https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/cli/ansible-doc.html][ansible-doc interface]]):
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package ansible-doc
:hook (yaml-ts-mode . ansible-doc-mode)
:config
;; (add-to-list 'exec-path (expand-file-name "~/.local/share/mise/installs/python/3.10/bin/ansible-doc"))
(major-mode-hydra-define+ yaml-ts-mode nil
("Documentation"
(("D" ansible-doc "Ansible")))))
#+end_src
Can we integrate Ansible with LSP using [[https://github.com/ansible/ansible-language-server][ansible-language-server]] project (see [[https://emacs-lsp.github.io/lsp-mode/page/lsp-ansible/][this documentation]])?
Using =npm= to install the program:
#+begin_src sh
npm install -g @ansible/ansible-language-server
#+end_src
But … will I get some use out of this? Ill come back to it later.
* Technical Artifacts :noexport:
Let's provide a name so that the file can be required:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :exports none
(provide 'ha-programming-ansible)
;;; ha-programming-ansible.el ends here
#+end_src
#+DESCRIPTION: Configuring Ansible and YAML
#+PROPERTY: header-args:sh :tangle no
#+PROPERTY: header-args:emacs-lisp :tangle yes
#+PROPERTY: header-args :results none :eval no-export :comments no mkdirp yes
#+OPTIONS: num:nil toc:nil todo:nil tasks:nil tags:nil date:nil
#+OPTIONS: skip:nil author:nil email:nil creator:nil timestamp:nil
#+INFOJS_OPT: view:nil toc:nil ltoc:t mouse:underline buttons:0 path:http://orgmode.org/org-info.js
# Local Variables:
# eval: (add-hook 'after-save-hook #'org-babel-tangle t t)
# End:

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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ The following work for all programming languages.
** Mise ** Mise
Combining my use of programming virtual environments with =direnv= and =Makefile=, the [[http://mise.jdx.dev][Mise-en-Place]] project has [[https://github.com/liuyinz/mise.el][an Emacs mode]]: Combining my use of programming virtual environments with =direnv= and =Makefile=, the [[http://mise.jdx.dev][Mise-en-Place]] project has [[https://github.com/liuyinz/mise.el][an Emacs mode]]:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp #+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle no
(use-package mise (use-package mise
:straight (:host github :repo "liuyinz/mise.el") :straight (:host github :repo "liuyinz/mise.el")
:config (global-mise-mode)) :config (global-mise-mode))
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ Python 3.10.14
#+end_example #+end_example
** direnv ** direnv
Farm off commands into /virtual environments/: Farm off commands into /virtual environments/:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle no #+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package direnv (use-package direnv
:init :init
(setq direnv-always-show-summary t (setq direnv-always-show-summary t
@ -1221,124 +1221,6 @@ Support for [[https://docutils.sourceforge.io/rst.html][reStructuredText]] is [[
:config :config
(set-face-attribute 'rst-literal nil :font ha-fixed-font)) (set-face-attribute 'rst-literal nil :font ha-fixed-font))
#+end_src #+end_src
** Jinja2
A lot of projects (like Ansible and Zuul) uses [[https://jinja.palletsprojects.com][Jinja2]] with YAML, so we install the [[https://github.com/paradoxxxzero/jinja2-mode][jinja2-mode]]:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package jinja2-mode
:mode (rx ".j2" string-end))
#+end_src
Jinja is a /templating/ system that integrates /inside/ formats like JSON, HTML or YAML.
The [[https://polymode.github.io/][polymode]] project /glues/ modes like [[https://github.com/paradoxxxzero/jinja2-mode][jinja2-mode]] to [[https://github.com/yoshiki/yaml-mode][yaml-mode]].
I adapted this code from the [[https://github.com/emacsmirror/poly-ansible][poly-ansible]] project:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(use-package polymode
:config
(define-hostmode poly-yaml-hostmode :mode 'yaml-ts-mode)
(defcustom pm-inner/jinja2
(pm-inner-chunkmode :mode #'jinja2-mode
:head-matcher "{[%{#][+-]?"
:tail-matcher "[+-]?[%}#]}"
:head-mode 'body
:tail-mode 'body
:head-adjust-face t)
"Jinja2 chunk."
:group 'innermodes
:type 'object)
(define-polymode poly-yaml-jinja2-mode
:hostmode 'poly-yaml-hostmode
:innermodes '(pm-inner/jinja2))
:mode ((rx ".y" (optional "a") "ml" string-end) . poly-yaml-jinja2-mode))
#+end_src
** YAML
Doing a lot of [[https://github.com/yoshiki/yaml-mode][YAML work]], but the =yaml-mode= project needs a new maintainer, so I might as well switch over to the T version.
, so Ive switch to [[https://github.com/zkry/yaml-pro][yaml-pro]] that is now based on Tree Sitter. Lets make sure the Tree-Sitter version works:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(when (treesit-available-p)
(use-package yaml-ts-mode
:straight (:type built-in)
;; :mode ((rx ".y" (optional "a") "ml" string-end)
;; (rx (optional ".") "yamllint"))
:mode-hydra
((:foreign-keys run)
("Simple"
(("l" ha-yaml-next-section "Next section")
("h" ha-yaml-prev-section "Previous"))))))
#+end_src
And we hook
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(when (treesit-available-p)
(use-package yaml-pro
:straight (:host github :repo "zkry/yaml-pro")
:after yaml-ts-mode
:mode-hydra
(yaml-ts-mode
(:foreign-keys run)
("Navigation"
(("u" yaml-pro-ts-up-level "Up level" :color pink) ; C-c C-u
("J" yaml-pro-ts-next-subtree "Next subtree" :color pink) ; C-c C-n
("K" yaml-pro-ts-prev-subtree "Previous" :color pink)) ; C-c C-p
"Editing"
(("m" yaml-pro-ts-mark-subtree "Mark subtree") ; C-c C-@
("x" yaml-pro-ts-kill-subtree "Kill subtree") ; C-c C-x C-w
("p" yaml-pro-ts-paste-subtree "Paste subtree")) ; C-c C-x C-y
"Insert"
(("e" yaml-pro-edit-ts-scalar "Edit item") ; C-c '
("o" yaml-pro-ts-meta-return "New list item"))
"Refactor"
(("C-j" yaml-pro-ts-move-subtree-down "Lower subtree")
("C-k" yaml-pro-ts-move-subtree-up "Raise subtree"))
"Documentation"
(("d" hydra-devdocs/body "Devdocs")
("," combobulate-hydra/body ">>>"))))
:hook ((yaml-ts-mode . yaml-pro-mode)
(poly-yaml-jinja2-mode . yaml-pro-mode))))
#+end_src
Note that these packages need the following to run properly:
#+begin_src sh
pip install yamllint
#+end_src
** Ansible
Do I consider all YAML files an Ansible file needing [[https://github.com/k1LoW/emacs-ansible][ansible-mode]]? Maybe we just have a toggle for when we want the Ansible feature.
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle no
(use-package ansible
:straight (:host github :repo "k1LoW/emacs-ansible")
:defer t
:mode ((rx (or "playbooks" "roles") (one-or-more any) ".y" (optional "a") "ml") . ansible-mode)
:config
(setq ansible-vault-password-file "~/.ansible-vault-passfile")
(ha-leader "t y" 'ansible))
#+end_src
The [[help:ansible-vault-password-file][ansible-vault-password-file]] variable needs to change /per project/, so lets use the =.dir-locals.el= file, for instance:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle no
((nil . ((ansible-vault-password-file . "playbooks/.vault-password"))))
#+end_src
The YAML files get access Ansibles documentation using the [[https://github.com/emacsorphanage/ansible-doc][ansible-doc]] project:
#+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle no
(use-package ansible-doc
:hook (ansible-mode . ansible-doc-mode)
:after ansible
:config
(ha-local-leader :keymaps 'ansible-key-map
"d" '(:ignore t :which-key "docs")
"d d" 'ansible-doc))
#+end_src
Can we integrate Ansible with LSP using [[https://github.com/ansible/ansible-language-server][ansible-language-server]] project (see [[https://emacs-lsp.github.io/lsp-mode/page/lsp-ansible/][this documentation]])?
Using =npm= to install the program:
#+begin_src sh
npm install -g @ansible/ansible-language-server
#+end_src
But … will I get some use out of this? Ill come back to it later.
** Docker ** Docker
Edit =Dockerfiles= with the [[https://github.com/spotify/dockerfile-mode][dockerfile-mode]] project: Edit =Dockerfiles= with the [[https://github.com/spotify/dockerfile-mode][dockerfile-mode]] project:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp