Start Screen
Table of Contents
A literate programming file for configuring Emacs to show a startup screen.
Left Side
Dad Jokes!
The critical part of my dashboard, is the Dad Joke function, a curl
call to a web service:
curl -sH "Accept: text/plain" https://icanhazdadjoke.com/
For this, I use the request package (and I’ll use this elsewhere too) and the dashboard
project (defined below) will incorporate it:
(use-package request :init (defvar ha-dad-joke nil "Holds the latest dad joke.") :config (defun ha-dad-joke () "Display a random dad joke." (interactive) (message (ha--dad-joke))) (defun ha--dad-joke () "Return string containing a dad joke from www.icanhazdadjoke.com." (setq ha-dad-joke nil) ; Clear out old joke (ha--dad-joke-request) (ha--dad-joke-wait)) (defun ha--dad-joke-wait () (while (not ha-dad-joke) (sit-for 1)) (unless ha-dad-joke (ha--dad-joke-wait)) ha-dad-joke) (defun ha--dad-joke-request () (request "https://icanhazdadjoke.com" :sync t :complete (cl-function (lambda (&key data &allow-other-keys) (setq ha-dad-joke data))))))
Features
I would appreciate seeing if my Emacs installation has the features that I expect:
(defun ha-hamacs-features (&optional non-iconic) "Simple display of features I'm most keen about. If NON-ICONIC is non-nil, return a string of text only." (interactive) (defun feature-combo (icon title) (if (or non-iconic (null icon)) title (format "%s—%s" icon title))) (defun all-images () (s-join "·" (-remove 'null (list (when (image-type-available-p 'gif) "GIF") (when (image-type-available-p 'svg) "SVG") (when (image-type-available-p 'jpeg) "JPG") (when (image-type-available-p 'tiff) "TIFF") (when (image-type-available-p 'webp) "WEBP") (when (image-type-available-p 'png) "PNG"))))) (let* ((features (list (when (and (fboundp 'native-comp-available-p) (native-comp-available-p)) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "cog") "Native Compilation")) (when (eq (window-system) 'ns) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "apple") "MacOS")) (when (eq (window-system) 'pgtk) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "xing") "Gnome")) (when (treesit-available-p) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "tree") "Tree Sitter")) (when (sqlite-available-p) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "database") "Sqlite")) (when (gnutls-available-p) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "expeditedssl") "TLS")) (when (or (string-search "with-mailutils" system-configuration-options) (string-search "without-pop" system-configuration-options)) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-material "mail") "GNU Mail")) (when (fboundp 'make-xwidget) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-material "widgets") "XWidgets")) (when module-file-suffix ; or (fboundp 'module-load) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "th") "Modules")) (when (json-available-p) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-fileicon "config-js") "JSON")) (when (string-search "HARFBUZZ" system-configuration-features) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "font") "HARFBUZZ")) (when (string-search "DBUS" system-configuration-features) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "bus") "DBUS")) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "picture-o") (all-images)) (when (fboundp 'imagemagick-types) (feature-combo (all-the-icons-faicon "magic") "ImageMagick")))) (results (s-join " " (-remove 'null features)))) (if (called-interactively-p) (message "Enabled features: %s" results) results)))
Dashboard
The emacs-dashboard project makes a nicer startup screen.
(use-package dashboard :init (defun ha-dashboard-version () (let ((smaller-version (replace-regexp-in-string (rx " (" (zero-or-more any) eol) "" (emacs-version)))) (string-replace "\n" "" smaller-version))) (setq dashboard-banner-logo-title (format "Emacs %s — %s" (if (and (fboundp 'native-comp-available-p) (native-comp-available-p)) "with Native Compilation" "") (ha-dashboard-version)) dashboard-startup-banner "~/other/hamacs/support/levitating-gnu.png" dashboard-center-content t dashboard-set-init-info t dashboard-projects-switch-function 'project-switch-project dashboard-items '(;; (projects . 5) ;; (agenda . 5) ;; (bookmarks . 5) ) dashboard-set-heading-icons t dashboard-footer-messages (list (ha--dad-joke))) :config (dashboard-setup-startup-hook) ;; Real shame that :config is incompatible with :hook, otherwise: ;; :hook (dashboard-after-initialize . ha-dashboard) (add-hook 'dashboard-after-initialize-hook 'ha-dashboard))
This dashboard project requires page-break-lines (which is a nice project):
(use-package page-break-lines)
Right Side
On the right side should show a list of keybindings or other hints that I want to work on memorizing.
Cheatsheet
Lots of things to learn and keep straight. Let’s try the cheatsheet.el project.
(use-package cheatsheet :config (cheatsheet-add-group 'Text-Objects '(:key "w" :description "word") '(:key "s" :description "sentence") '(:key "p" :description "paragraph") '(:key "l" :description "line / list") '(:key "o" :description "symbol") '(:key "a" :description "argument") '(:key "x" :description "s-exp") '(:key "'" :description "string") '(:key "d" :description "function") '(:key "f" :description "function ... tree-sitter") '(:key "b" :description "loop ... tree-sitter") '(:key "u" :description "condition ... tree-sitter") '(:key "j" :description "smaller indent block") '(:key "k" :description "larger indent block") '(:key "i" :description "indented block") '(:key "c" :description "comment")) (cheatsheet-add-group 'Symbols '(:key "(" :description "h d ... jump start s-expression") '(:key ")" :description "h f ... jump to end s-expression") '(:key "{" :description "h e ... forward expression") '(:key "}" :description "h r ... backward expression") '(:key "[" :description "h c ... backward expression") '(:key "]" :description "h v ... forward expression") '(:key "@" :description "h w ... play macro") '(:key "!" :description "h q ... shell command") '(:key "#" :description "h a ... reverse search (not `n')") '(:key "^" :description "h x ... start of line") '(:key "$" :description "h s ... end of line") '(:key "%" :description "h z ... jump paren start/end") '(:key "~" :description "h b ... change case") '(:key "`" :description "h g ... jump to mark. See `m'") '(:key "|" :description "h t ... goto column. Number prefix") ) (cheatsheet-add-group 'G '(:key "g ;" :description "goto last change") '(:key "g ," :description "return from last change") '(:key "g ." :description "goto definition") '(:key "g >" :description "goto definition other window") '(:key "g ," :description "return definition stack") '(:key "g <" :description "go forward (like definition)") '(:key "g /" :description "find references") '(:key "g ?" :description "find references and replace") '(:key "g h" :description "find apropos with LSP") '(:key "g d" :description "goto definition ... g b to go back") '(:key "g w" :description "fill to object, g q to fill and move") '(:key "g c" :description "comment line") '(:key "g e" :description "go backward word end") '(:key "g s" :description "visual search for line") '(:key "g r" :description "visual search/replace")))
Learn This
Simple function to display a file in the top-right corner (if the file exists):
(defun ha-show-learn-this () "" (interactive) (let ((filename "~/other/hamacs/learn-this.org") (curr-win (get-buffer-window (buffer-name)))) (when (file-exists-p filename) (split-window-below 15) (select-window curr-win) (find-file filename))))
Altogether
The dashboard
project hooks to emacs-startup-hook and this ha-dashboard
function hooks to dashboard’s dashboard-after-initialize-hook:
(defun ha-dashboard () "Shows the extra stuff with the dashboard." (interactive) (switch-to-buffer "*dashboard*") (delete-other-windows) (split-window-horizontally) (other-window 1) (switch-to-buffer "*cheatsheet*") (ignore-errors (cheatsheet-mode) (erase-buffer) (insert (cheatsheet--format)) (setq buffer-read-only t)) ;; (shrink-window-horizontally (- (window-size nil t) 50)) (shrink-window-horizontally 40) (goto-char (point-min)) (add-hook 'after-init (lambda () (call-interactively 'ha-hamacs-features))))